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$10M Wrongful Death Verdict Against City of Albany Reversed on Sovereign Immunity Grounds

6/26/18

By: Wes Jackson
In a much-anticipated opinion, the Georgia Court of Appeals reversed a $10,640,000 trial verdict against the City of Albany on sovereign immunity grounds. Freeman Mathis & Gary attorneys Sun Choy, Jake Daly, and Wes Jackson represented the City as appellate counsel.
At trial, Sheryl Stanford and Wilfred Foster, as co-administrators of their son’s estate, argued that the City was partially responsible for the murder of their son at Brick City, a night club in Albany, after a fight that started in the club.  It was undisputed that, while Brick City was only licensed as a recording studio, the City allowed it to operate as an illegal nightclub even though it knew that the establishment was rife with drug use, illegal alcohol sales, and violence.  In an effort to overcome sovereign immunity, plaintiffs asserted the City maintained a “nuisance” by failing to shutter the illegal club.
After trial, a jury awarded the plaintiffs $15,200,000 in damages, apportioning 70% of the liability to the City. The jury only apportioned 10% of the liability to the owners and operators of Brick City, 13% to the actual murderer, and 1% each to seven participants in the brawl.
In reversing, the Court of Appeals concluded that plaintiffs cannot circumvent sovereign immunity by simply alleging that the City’s discretionary conduct amounted to the maintenance of a “nuisance.” While the plaintiffs may appeal to the Georgia Supreme Court, the case marks an important victory for the City of Albany and strengthens sovereign immunity protections for local governments in Georgia.
For additional questions about this matter or sovereign immunity under Georgia law, please contact Sun Choy (schoy@fmglaw.com), Jake Daly (jdaly@fmglaw.com), or Wes Jackson (wjackson@fmglaw.com).