BlogLine

Geotracking Regulatory Trend is Expanding to Employers

1/17/23

GPS navigation system. Person driving a car with satellite navigation.

By: Justin Boron

You probably already know that your apps know where you were last night. But did you know that employers might too? 

It is all but accepted that our geolocations are being tracked, which is part and parcel of using a smartphone. But employers, particularly through their employees’ use of company vehicles and smartphones, have increasingly found geotracking useful too. There are a number of legitimate reasons to track employees’ locations. For example, companies that operate trucking fleets have—and sometimes are required to— track their driver’s locations. Some employers track their outside sales employees to monitor and improve efficiencies.  

But employers should take caution in unbridled tracking and be aware when and how they might be collecting private employee information. Many state legislatures have or are contemplating imposing new requirements on employers who want to collect employee location data. For example a New Jersey law is set to take effect on April 18, 2022 requiring employers to give written notice to employees if they “knowingly” use a “tracking device in a vehicle.” Similarly, courts have begun to recognize a privacy tort for collection of employee data.  

With new standards emerging for employee privacy, employers should assess the potential legal implications of collecting employee geodata including whether notice is required or might mitigate the risk of an employee lawsuit. 

Basic steps include: 

  • Identify the legitimate business purpose(s) for collecting geodata. 
  • Avoid overcollection of data.  For example, consider source software solutions that allow employers to limit geotracking to certain times, such as during the employee’s workday. 
  • Provide notice, in a handbook or otherwise, of intent to utilize geolocation data and the purpose of same. 

For more information, please contact Justin Boron at Justin.Boron@fmglaw.com, or your local FMG attorney